Many research proved that listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange did income smoothing. It means that management did an effort to decrease income fluctuation to reach the favorable target, whether by manipulation of artificial (by accounting method) or real (by transaction) variable. By this income smoothing they expect the risk of company will be decreased- This research is designed to know whether there are any difference between income-smoothed-company and non-income-smoothed company in their returns and/or risk. Fifty five manufacture companies, became this research samples, we selected by purposive sampling method. The samples are classified as income-smooth group and non-income-smoothed by Eckel's model. The findings showed that there is...
Income smoothing is an effort to reduce fluctuations of earnings by manipulating earnings so thatthe...
The objective of this research is to examine factors that influencing income smoothing practice amon...
The objective of this research is to identify the factors which have influence on income smoothing a...
Many research proved that listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange did income smoothing. It means that man...
Many researchs proved that listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange did income smoothing. It mea...
This research is designed to examine the income smoothing in Indonesia. Income smoothing can be defi...
The objective of research is to analysis any factors which its influencing to income smoothing and i...
Many researchs proved that listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange did income smoothing. It mea...
Many researchs proved that listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange did income smoothing. It mea...
Many researchs proved that listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange did income smoothing. It mea...
The objective of research is to analysis any factors which its influencing to income smoothing and i...
The objective of research is to analysis any factors which its influencing to income smoothing and i...
This study analyzes the effect of income smoothing on stock prices informative which income smoothin...
This research aimed to test whether there is any difference in the abnormal return of the Companies ...
ABSTARCT This research is designed to exainine the income smoothing in Indonesia. Income smoothing...
Income smoothing is an effort to reduce fluctuations of earnings by manipulating earnings so thatthe...
The objective of this research is to examine factors that influencing income smoothing practice amon...
The objective of this research is to identify the factors which have influence on income smoothing a...
Many research proved that listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange did income smoothing. It means that man...
Many researchs proved that listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange did income smoothing. It mea...
This research is designed to examine the income smoothing in Indonesia. Income smoothing can be defi...
The objective of research is to analysis any factors which its influencing to income smoothing and i...
Many researchs proved that listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange did income smoothing. It mea...
Many researchs proved that listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange did income smoothing. It mea...
Many researchs proved that listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange did income smoothing. It mea...
The objective of research is to analysis any factors which its influencing to income smoothing and i...
The objective of research is to analysis any factors which its influencing to income smoothing and i...
This study analyzes the effect of income smoothing on stock prices informative which income smoothin...
This research aimed to test whether there is any difference in the abnormal return of the Companies ...
ABSTARCT This research is designed to exainine the income smoothing in Indonesia. Income smoothing...
Income smoothing is an effort to reduce fluctuations of earnings by manipulating earnings so thatthe...
The objective of this research is to examine factors that influencing income smoothing practice amon...
The objective of this research is to identify the factors which have influence on income smoothing a...