Interferensi Gramatikal Bahasa Bima terhadap Bahasa Indonesia Tulis Siswa SD

This descriptive qualitative study aims to describe the variety of Bimaese grammatical interference into written Indonesian and the factors affecting the interference. Thirty-two fifth graders were involved in this study. The data were collected throught questionnaires, interviews, and observation. The findings suggest that there are a number of similarities and differences between Bimaese and Indonesian forms and that there is a transfer in terms of language components, system, and principles. The factors affecting these refer to linguistics, involving morphology and syntax, and non-linguistics, such as socio-linguistics, learning conditions, and socio-cultural factors