Dampak Regulasi Spesifikasi Teknis Indonesia Terhadap Ekspor Karet Indonesia Tahun 1993 - 2018

Abstract In general in developing countries like Indonesia, the country will tend to export activities. One of Indonesia's mainstay exports is rubber. The role of rubber in exports cannot be considered small considering that Indonesia is the world's largest rubber producer after Thailand. This study aims to analyze Indonesia's rubber production, the international price of Indonesian rubber, the area of Indonesia's rubber plantations, world inflation, world economic growth, world oil prices and Indonesia's technical specifications on Indonesian rubber exports from 1993 to 2018.Indonesia Technical Spesifications are standards for establishing rubber quality. The analytical model used in this study is multiple linear regression using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method with time series data over a period of 26 years. The results showed that simultaneously variables of rubber production, international prices of rubber, rubber plantation area, world inflation and world economic growth, world oil prices and Indonesian technical specifications jointly influenced Indonesia's rubber exports. Partially, rubber production variables, international rubber prices, and the area of rubber plantations have a positive and significant effect on Indonesian rubber exports. While world inflation variables, world economic growth, world oil prices and Indonesian technical specifications have no effect on Indonesia's rubber exports. Keywords: Rubber exports, Indonesian Technical Specifications, OL