Emotional reactions of women to adverse pregnancy outcomes

Spontani pobačaj i prijevremeni porod odnosno mrtvorođenost najčešće su definirani neželjenim završetkom trudnoće. 10-20% žena spontanim pobačajem izgubi više od jedne trudnoće. Gubitak djeteta je zasigurno bolan i emocionalno devastirajući događaj cijeloj obitelji, a posebice ženi koja je proživjela i iznijela isti. Svrha ovog rada je istražiti iskustvo žena koje su nažalost doživjele gubitak trudnoće. Za ovo istraživanje korišten je kvantitativni pristup, a kao glavni instrument prikupljanja podataka odabrana je anketa. Anketni upitnik „Emocionalne reakcije žena na neželjeni ishod trudnoće“ proveden je u razdoblju od 28. kolovoza do 01. rujna 2019. godine putem Google obrasca na Internetu putem društvene mreže Facebook. Upitnik na koji se odazvalo 285 žena se sastojao od 21 pitanja nakon kojih je uslijedila Rosenbergova skala samopoštovanja. Željeli su se ispitati uzroci, okolnosti u kojima su se žene nalazile, prisutnost određenih stresora, vrijeme koje je bilo potrebno da se vrate uobičajenim aktivnostima i drugo. Također, ispitivanjem se željelo istražiti zadovoljstvo podrškom od strane partnera, obitelji i medicinskog osoblja i usporediti period dok je trudnoća bila zdrava i uredna te period nakon gubitka trudnoće. Naglasak u radu je podrška okoline koja je od iznimno velike važnosti. O pružanju potpore ožalošćenima i procesu žalovanja nemamo dovoljno znanja pa najčešće ne znamo na koji način pružiti potporu. Stoga je bitna edukacija medicinskog osoblja kako bismo mogli pomoći sebi i pružiti potporu, pomoć i utjehu ožalošćenima.Spontaneous abortion and preterm delivery are most often defined by unwanted termination of pregnancy. 10-20% of women with miscarriage lose more than one pregnancy. The loss of a child is certainly a pinful and emotionally devastating event for the whole family and especially for a woman who has experienced and expressed the same. The purpose of this paper is to explore the experience of women who have unfortunately experienced pregnancy loss. A quantitative approach was used for this research and a survey was selected as the main dana collection instrument. The „Emotional Response of Women to Unwanted Pregnancy Outcome“ questionnaire was conducted from August 28 to September 1, 2019, via a Google form on the Internet via the Facebook social network. The questionnaire answered by 285 women consisted of 21 questions followed by the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. This paper examined the causes, circumstances in which women were, the presence of certain stressors, the time it took to return to normal activities and more. The survey also sought to explore satisfaction with support from partners, family and medical staff, and to compare the period during which the pregnancy was healthy and tidy and the period after the loss of pregnancy. The emphasis in the pape is to support the environment, which is extremly important. We do not have enough knowledge about providing support to the bereaved and the grieving process, and most often do not know how to support them. Iti s therefore essential to educate medical staff so that we can help ourselves and provide support, assistance and comfort to the bereaved