International audienceNearly two-thirds of employees exposed to carcinogenic substances at work are blue-collar workers. Every year in France, thousands of employees - between 14,000 and 30,000, according to the latest French cancer survey - contract an occupational cancer. Most die. The article describes the results of a field study conducted in Lorraine and Seine-Saint-Denis, two of France’s oldest industrial regions. Employees and ex-employees suffering from work-related cancer were interviewed, along with their families, in order to understand the evaluation, categorisation and assessment processes that they faced from a political and financial perspective. In terms of the reparations they were offered, it becomes clear that workers’ we...