The effect of IL-1 beta and TNF alpha infused into nucleus tractus solitari (NTS), nucleus parabrachialis medialis (NPBmed) and third cerebral ventricle of normotensive rats on blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) was investigated. Microinfusion of IL-1 beta and TNF alpha into the third cerebral ventricle and NPBmed of normotensive rats produced a dose-dependent hypotensive and bradycardic response. A similar cardiovascular response was produced by infusion of IL1 beta into NTS but not by TNF alpha. When rats were pre-treated with Escherichia coli lipopolisaccharide (LPS), an enhancement of cardiovascular response elicited by IL-1 beta and TNF alpha was found. Thus, IL-1 beta and TNF alpha produce cardiovascular responses when infused in...
The inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 acts as an endogenous pyrogen in organisms affected by infec...
Previous reports have indicated that artificial stimulation of the vagus nerve reduces systemic infl...
Recently, it has been demonstrated that subclinical inflammation and the con-centration of inflammat...
The effect of IL-1 beta and TNF alpha infused into nucleus tractus solitari (NTS), nucleus parabrach...
The effect of IL-1 beta and TNF alpha infused into nucleus tractus solitari (NTS), nucleus parabrach...
Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)-α is a proinflammatory cytokine (PIC) and has been implicated in a varie...
Background and Purpose: We reported previously that stroke risk factors prepared the brain stem for ...
The effects of interleukin-1beta in the paraventricular nucleus or caudal arcuate nucleus on hyperte...
The cytokine interleukin-1 (IL-1) appears to play a pivotal role in the orchestration of brain-media...
Abstract—Accumulating evidence indicates a key role of inflammation in hypertension and cardiovascul...
The assessment of baroreflex function since the first appearance of endotoxemia is important because...
Abstract—Inflammation is associated with increased sympathetic drive in cardiovascular diseases. Blo...
This study examined the effect of central tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) blockade on the imbalanc...
Evidence indicates that the activation of the parasympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system...
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) has been implicated in hemodynamic changes of endotoxic shock. The tempo...
The inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 acts as an endogenous pyrogen in organisms affected by infec...
Previous reports have indicated that artificial stimulation of the vagus nerve reduces systemic infl...
Recently, it has been demonstrated that subclinical inflammation and the con-centration of inflammat...
The effect of IL-1 beta and TNF alpha infused into nucleus tractus solitari (NTS), nucleus parabrach...
The effect of IL-1 beta and TNF alpha infused into nucleus tractus solitari (NTS), nucleus parabrach...
Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)-α is a proinflammatory cytokine (PIC) and has been implicated in a varie...
Background and Purpose: We reported previously that stroke risk factors prepared the brain stem for ...
The effects of interleukin-1beta in the paraventricular nucleus or caudal arcuate nucleus on hyperte...
The cytokine interleukin-1 (IL-1) appears to play a pivotal role in the orchestration of brain-media...
Abstract—Accumulating evidence indicates a key role of inflammation in hypertension and cardiovascul...
The assessment of baroreflex function since the first appearance of endotoxemia is important because...
Abstract—Inflammation is associated with increased sympathetic drive in cardiovascular diseases. Blo...
This study examined the effect of central tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) blockade on the imbalanc...
Evidence indicates that the activation of the parasympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system...
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) has been implicated in hemodynamic changes of endotoxic shock. The tempo...
The inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 acts as an endogenous pyrogen in organisms affected by infec...
Previous reports have indicated that artificial stimulation of the vagus nerve reduces systemic infl...
Recently, it has been demonstrated that subclinical inflammation and the con-centration of inflammat...