Raziskovanje latenske dobe na Slovenskem po letu 1964

.Investigations of the La Tène period in Slovenia after 1964 were influenced to some extent by various scientific meetings. Numerous excavations were carried out at cemeteries (e.g. at Brežice and Novo mesto) and mostly hill-top settlements (e. g. at the settlement Cvinger above Vir pri Stični and at numerous other hillforts throughout the Dolenjska and Štajerska regions), while at Kobarid in the Soča valley a sanctuary was excavated. This 35 year period is also characterized by systematic efforts to publish important grave finds discovered already in the time of Austria-Hungary, and for the large part preserved in Ljubljana and Vienna (e.g. the finds from Bela Cerkev and Idrija pri Bači). A resourceful selection of literature concerning La Tene cultural groups, sites and finds in Slovenia includes numerous scientific articles published in Slovenia and abroad, synthetic works, catalogues of finds, exhibition catalogues as well as some popular contributions in encyclopedias, such as that in the recently published Zakladi tisočletij (Treasures of the Millennia). Stane Gabrovec and Mitja Guštin divided the La Tène culture in Slovenia into four groups: the Mokronog group, extending into central and eastern Slovenia, the Vinica group in the greater part of the Bela krajina region, the Notranjska and Kras group in the Notranjska and Karst regions and finally, the Idrija group in the region of the Soča river and probably also in the Bohinj basin. The article only briefly discusses the last three groups, while the Mokronog group is represented in greater detail. In addition to its cemeteries and settlements, the relative chronological classification of five phases (Mokronog I, IIa, IIb, IIIa and IIIb), which can be paralleled with the LT B2, C1, C2, D1 and D2 phases of the La Tene culture in Central Europe, is also presented.Na raziskovanje latenske dobe na Slovenskem so po letu 1964 med drugim vplivala številna znanstvena srečanja. Opravljenih je bilo precej izkopavanj na grobiščih (npr. v Brežicah in Novem mestu) in zlasti v višinskih naseljih (npr. v naselju Cvinger nad Virom pri Stični in še številnih drugih gradiščih na Dolenjskem in Štajerskem), v Kobaridu pa je bilo raziskano tudi svetišče. Za ta čas je značilno tudi načrtno prizadevanje več slovenskih arheologov, da bi objavili pomembne grobne najdbe, ki so bile odkrite že v času Avstro-Ogrske in se pretežno hranijo v Ljubljani in na Dunaju (npr. najdbe iz Bele Cerkve in z Idrije pri Bači). Razmeroma obsežna literatura o latenskodobnih kulturnih skupinah, najdiščih in najdbah na Slovenskem zajema številne v Sloveniji in tujini objavljene znanstvene članke, sintetična dela, kataloge gradiva, razstavne kataloge in nekaj poljudnih prispevkov v enciklopedijah ter letos izdani knjigi Zakladi tisočletij. Latensko kulturo na Slovenskem sta Stane Gabrovec in Mitja Guštin razdelila na štiri kulturne skupine: mokronoško v osrednji in vzhodni Sloveniji, viniško v večjem delu Bele krajine, notranjsko-kraško na Notranjskem in Krasu ter idrijsko v Posočju in verjetno tudi v Bohinju. V članku so zadnje tri obravnavane na kratko, mokronoška pa zaradi svoje pomembnosti in boljše raziskanosti bolj izčrpno. Poleg njenih grobišč in naselij je predstavljena njena relativna kronološka razdelitev na pet stopenj (Mokronog I, IIa, IIb, IIIa in IIIb), ki jih lahko vzporejamo s stopnjami LT B2, C1, C2, D1 in D2 latenske kulture v srednji Evropi