Mobile Learning Approach in Higher Education Institutes (HEIS): Insights beyond the Acceptance Model of Technology

The purpose of the study is to develop a framework beyond the technology acceptance model (TAM) whereby the study aims to understand the slow adoption of M-learning approach in HEIs. For this purpose, this study carries out an extensive review of the literature in order to design a conceptual framework to investigate how to enhance the utilization of this technology among lecturers and learners/students. The investigation was carried out using a deductive approach to examine the proposed hypothesizes. The findings from this study suggest a wide range of factors such as cultural dimension (i.e. uncertainty avoidance), psychological factors (i.e. perceived risk, self-efficacy) technical skills (i.e. digital literacy). These factors are regarded to be relevant towards enhancing the utilization of M-learning in HEIs. This study has the originality of ideas by providing insights into M-learning utilization beyond the conventional TAM. These identified factors require to be substantiated in this context