SEARCH OF HOME AS EVIDENTIARY ACTION

Nepovredivost doma i pravo na zaštitu doma kao ustavno-konvencijsko pravo zahtjeva rigorozno i iscrpno uređenje pretrage doma kao jedne od dokaznih radnji predviđenih u hrvatskom kaznenom postupku. Cilj ovog rada jest pobliže predočiti promjene odredaba kojima je uređena provedba ove dokazne radnje, od 1997. godine kada je pretraga doma bila jedna od istražnih radnji koja se poduzimala tijekom kaznenog postupka, pa do 2017. godine prema posljednjim izmjenama i dopunama Zakona o kaznenom postupku. Shodno činjenici striktnog uređenja provedbe pretrage doma, nepoštivanje nekih od odredaba može imat za posljedicu nezakonitost dokaza koji su prikupljeni provedenom dokaznom radnjom, što će u konačnici rezultirati kao osnova za pobijanje odluka donesenih na temelju takvih dokaza. U svezi s time, izložit će se nekoliko odluka Vrhovnog suda Republike Hrvatske koji izlažu problematiku izdvajanja nezakonitih dokaza, te presuda Europskog suda za ljudska prava Lisica protiv Hrvatska koja se dotiče povreda prava na pošteno suđenje.Inviolability of home and the right of home protection as constitucional-convection law requires rigorous and exhaustive regulation of home search as one of the evidentiary actions envisaged in the croatian criminal precedures. The aim of this graduation thesis is to envisgate closely changes in the provision governing in which regulated implementation of these evidence activity from 1997. were based on, when search was one of the investigatory actions used during the criminal preceedings until the year od 2017 when the last chandes and amendments according to the criminal law preceedings act were executed. According to the fact of the strict regulation in home searxg implementation, failure to comply with some of the provisions may result in the illegality of the evidence collected by the evidentiary action which will ultimately result in the grounds for challenging the decisions rendered on the basis of such evidence. In this connection, a few decisions of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Croatia will be exposed to the issue of the allocation of illegal evidence, as well as the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights Lisica v. Croatia concerning the violation of the right to a fair trial