WASTE WATER IN THE SHIPPING INDUSTRY

U ovom završnom radu opisane su otpadne vode u brodarskoj industriji. Ovaj rad obrađuje ekološke sustave koji postoje na velikim putničkim brodovima. U današnje vrijeme zastupljen je problem onečišćenja i pod utjecajem je MARPOL konvencija – brodari primjenjuju najnovije tehnologije za obradu ekološki rizičnih tvari na brodu. Proizvođači takve opreme stalno poboljšavaju i nadograđuju postojeće sustave s ciljem smanjenja onečišćenja s brodova i postizanja vrlo strogih propisa koje postavljaju MARPOL konvencije i nacionalni propisi pojedinih država. U radu su obrađeni načini i sustavi postupanja s otpadnim vodama na brodu, s talozima brodskog goriva, mazivima i otpacima hrane. Na kraju rada opisan je i sustav spaljivanja otpada s kojim se zatvara ciklus uklanjanja broda kao ekološkog zagađivača na moru.This paper describes the environmental systems on board a large passenger ships. Today, environmental problems are increasingly important and ship owners must apply the latest environmental technologies developed in compliance with MARPOL Convention requirements. Manufacturers of the ship´s environmental equipment constantly develop new technologies and upgrade the existing ones to achieve a very high standard of environmental protection set by MARPOL Convention and by national regulations from certain countries. In this paper few ship´s environmental systems have been described including ship´s wastewater treatment system, sludge treatment system, food waste treatment system and finally ship´s incinerator system which makes the large passenger ship an environmentally friendly vessel