Ship Reporting in Navigation

U radu je opisan sustav za nadzor i upravljanje pomorskim prometom (VTS sustav), te je prikazan njegov rad s ciljem unaprijeđenja sigurnosti plovidbe. Također, u radu su predstavljeni i detaljnije opisani sustavi izvještavanja, te tako postoje dobrovoljni i obvezni sustavi. Isto tako, u radu se nalaze i sustavi koji svoj princip rada temelje na komunikaciji „brod – kopno“ kao i „kopno – brod“, te njihov značaj pri međusobnoj interakciji putem sustava izvješćivanja. Prikazana i opisana su izvješća i navigacijska, te meteorološka upozorenja i obavijesti koja se šalju preko satelita putem obalnih postaja, koje pomorci primaju preko ugrađenih prijemnika.This paper describes a system for maritime traffic control and management (VTS system), and its work is presented with the aim of improving navigation safety. Also, reporting systems are described detailed in the paper, so there are also voluntary and main systems. Likewise, the paper deals with systems which, based on their principle, are based on communication "ship - to - land" as well as "land - boat" and their importance for mutual interaction through the reporting system. It is presented and described reports and navigational and meteorological warnings and alerts that are sent via satellite over the coastal stations that seafarers receive via built-in receivers