During the last few decades scholars from various disciplines, such as paleonthology, archeology, anthropology and linguistics, have steadily increased our knowledge of early South African history. Historians are dependent on the research of these scholars when writing interpretative overviews of South African history. In 1918 GM Theal included an account of South African history before 1652 in his multi-volume History of South Africa, but only since the 1970s have a number of professional historians studied the early phase of South African history. Richard Elphick made an important contribution to the study of the early Khoikhoi of the Western Cape. Other historians wrote overviews with a section on early history. Some of them reg...