Background: Based on World Health Organization (WHO), global sales of e-cigarette are increasing every year. Electronic cigarette smoking prevalence in Indonesia was estimated to be 2,5% among the adults in 2015. According to a report from CDC in 2019 there has been an outbreak of electrically related lung disease that has occurred in several countries in the world. Electronic cigarette can also cause endothelial dysfunction and damage to blood vessels. Maximum oxygen consumption can be used as a parameter of the ability of the cardiovascular system and the respiratory system to transport oxygen. Objective: Analyze the relationship between e-cigarette smoking habits and maximum oxygen consumption (VO2Max) on vapers in X community of Malang...
The Indonesian Government added electric cigarettes (e-cigarettes) as excise objects to improve the ...
Cigarette lovers in the country of Indonesia quite a lot. As commonly known, smoking can affect the ...
The number of electric cigarette users in Indonesia has increased significantly. They used electric ...
Background : VO2max is maximum oxygen consumption on someone who called a maximum volume of oxygen, ...
Smoking is a method of smoking the modern electric with a set of advanced technologies that are cons...
Rokok elektronik menjadi populer di kalangan individu yang kecanduan rokok konvensional, yang mulai ...
The transition from conventional cigarette to electrical cigarettes has grown in the community. The ...
Pendahuluan: Rokok elektrik pertama kali diperkenalkan di Cina pada tahun 2003, kemudian dibawa ke E...
E-Cigarette is a trend devices in modern times for nicotine distribution device other than conventio...
ABSTRACT Erytdrocyte Sedimentation Rate in the speed of erythrocytes in precipitating non-cloting bl...
Abstract : Degree Of Smoking, Oxygen Saturation, Cigarettes. Smoking is tobacco smoke inhalation act...
Abstract: Degree Of Smoking, Oxygen Saturation, Cigarettes. Smoking is tobacco smoke inhalation acti...
Cigarette smoke contains various dangerous substances and can cause disease, both in active and pass...
Indonesia ranks third highest number of smokers in the world, thats why there is campaign to stop th...
The phenomenon of smoking has never stopped until now, with many pros and contras surrounding this p...
The Indonesian Government added electric cigarettes (e-cigarettes) as excise objects to improve the ...
Cigarette lovers in the country of Indonesia quite a lot. As commonly known, smoking can affect the ...
The number of electric cigarette users in Indonesia has increased significantly. They used electric ...
Background : VO2max is maximum oxygen consumption on someone who called a maximum volume of oxygen, ...
Smoking is a method of smoking the modern electric with a set of advanced technologies that are cons...
Rokok elektronik menjadi populer di kalangan individu yang kecanduan rokok konvensional, yang mulai ...
The transition from conventional cigarette to electrical cigarettes has grown in the community. The ...
Pendahuluan: Rokok elektrik pertama kali diperkenalkan di Cina pada tahun 2003, kemudian dibawa ke E...
E-Cigarette is a trend devices in modern times for nicotine distribution device other than conventio...
ABSTRACT Erytdrocyte Sedimentation Rate in the speed of erythrocytes in precipitating non-cloting bl...
Abstract : Degree Of Smoking, Oxygen Saturation, Cigarettes. Smoking is tobacco smoke inhalation act...
Abstract: Degree Of Smoking, Oxygen Saturation, Cigarettes. Smoking is tobacco smoke inhalation acti...
Cigarette smoke contains various dangerous substances and can cause disease, both in active and pass...
Indonesia ranks third highest number of smokers in the world, thats why there is campaign to stop th...
The phenomenon of smoking has never stopped until now, with many pros and contras surrounding this p...
The Indonesian Government added electric cigarettes (e-cigarettes) as excise objects to improve the ...
Cigarette lovers in the country of Indonesia quite a lot. As commonly known, smoking can affect the ...
The number of electric cigarette users in Indonesia has increased significantly. They used electric ...