Chemical ionisation mass spectrometers (CIMS) equipped with a radioactive ion source (usually 210Po) to generate iodide ions are frequently used devices for atmospheric trace gas measurement with a broad field of application. Within the scope of this thesis a chemical ionisation quadrupole mass spectrometer (CI-QMS) with a novel electrical discharge ion source was characterised and proved to represent a promising alternative to similar instruments based on a radioactive ioniser, particularly in environments where a permission for 210Po is difficult to obtain or transport is not feasible. In addition to the well-established detection of peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN), nitryl chloride (ClNO2) and peracetic acid via I− primary ions, the instrument...