60-yo-man complaining of intermittent oblique diplopia. There was a left hypertropia that worsened in down gaze, right gaze and in left head tilt. There was a large vertical fusional amplitude in addition to a longstanding rightward head tilt, and on examination there was left inferior oblique overaction. These features were highly suggestive of a congenital left 4th nerve palsy. Video shows left congenital 4th nerve palsy with left inferior oblique overaction seen in right gaze. This is not primary inferior oblique overaction, but is secondary to a superior oblique palsy. The positive head tilt test is consistent with a left SO palsy, while in primary IO overaction, it would be negative
This is a 60-yo-woman who presented with a complaint of diplopia. Examination demonstrated a left hy...
Purpose: To evaluate and compare the effect of transposition of inferior oblique muscle in patients ...
Watch the video until instructed to stop. Which of the following features is likely to be present gi...
Abstract: Superior oblique palsy is known to be caused by a defect of the trochlear nerve which cou...
PURPOSE: To describe ocular motility and neuro-ophthalmologic findings in six patients with an ocula...
Fourth nerve or superior oblique palsies are exceedingly common in outpatient neurologic and ophthal...
Isolated fourth nerve palsies are commonly caused by decompensation of a congenitally dysfunctional ...
Fourth nerve or superior oblique palsies are exceedingly common in outpatient neurologic and ophthal...
Isolated fourth cranial nerve palsies are commonly caused by decompensation of a dysfunctional super...
Background: Bilateral fourth nerve palsy is characterised by excyclotorsion, which can be corrected ...
PURPOSE: This report presents a case of apparent congenital inferior rectus palsy notable for sensor...
Although many weakening procedures for the inferior oblique muscle have been advocated, there is som...
Demonstration of examination of patient who experienced blurry vision and pain in the left eye. Demo...
Trochlear nerve palsy is the most common cause of acquired vertical strabismus in the general popula...
Abstract Background Congenital Brown syndrome is characterized by limited elevation particularly dur...
This is a 60-yo-woman who presented with a complaint of diplopia. Examination demonstrated a left hy...
Purpose: To evaluate and compare the effect of transposition of inferior oblique muscle in patients ...
Watch the video until instructed to stop. Which of the following features is likely to be present gi...
Abstract: Superior oblique palsy is known to be caused by a defect of the trochlear nerve which cou...
PURPOSE: To describe ocular motility and neuro-ophthalmologic findings in six patients with an ocula...
Fourth nerve or superior oblique palsies are exceedingly common in outpatient neurologic and ophthal...
Isolated fourth nerve palsies are commonly caused by decompensation of a congenitally dysfunctional ...
Fourth nerve or superior oblique palsies are exceedingly common in outpatient neurologic and ophthal...
Isolated fourth cranial nerve palsies are commonly caused by decompensation of a dysfunctional super...
Background: Bilateral fourth nerve palsy is characterised by excyclotorsion, which can be corrected ...
PURPOSE: This report presents a case of apparent congenital inferior rectus palsy notable for sensor...
Although many weakening procedures for the inferior oblique muscle have been advocated, there is som...
Demonstration of examination of patient who experienced blurry vision and pain in the left eye. Demo...
Trochlear nerve palsy is the most common cause of acquired vertical strabismus in the general popula...
Abstract Background Congenital Brown syndrome is characterized by limited elevation particularly dur...
This is a 60-yo-woman who presented with a complaint of diplopia. Examination demonstrated a left hy...
Purpose: To evaluate and compare the effect of transposition of inferior oblique muscle in patients ...
Watch the video until instructed to stop. Which of the following features is likely to be present gi...