ISTRAŽIVANJE ISTORIJE I KONSTRUKCIJE OBJEKATA GRADITELJSKOG NASLEĐA 19. I POČETKA 20. VEKA U SEVERNOJ VOJVODINI

Studies of the historical development of construction and applied building materials have so far mainly focused on the most important architectural and engineering achievements that had a major impact on further developments. This paper focuses on the development of structures and building materials in a region that has not been the subject of previous researches, as the buildings studied belong to the narrow geographical area of northern Vojvodina during the period when it was part of Austro-Hungarian Empire. The research includes a detailed analysis of the preserved archival material, review of the literature, as well as analysis and research on individual buildings during restoration works. The results shown in the paper reveal the appearance of exceptional design solutions for individual structures and architectural achievements in the seemingly uninteresting and stalled provincial environment.Dosadašnja istraživanja istorijskog razvoja izgradnje i primene građevinskih materijala uglavnom su bila usmerena na najvažnija arhitektonska i inženjerska dostignuća, koja su imala presudni uticaj na daljnji razvoj. Ovaj rad se fokusira na razvoj građevinskih konstrukcija i materijala u regiji koja nije bila predmetom ranijih istraživanja, a istraživani objekti pripadaju užem geografskom području severne Vojvodine u razdoblju kada je ona bila u sastavu Austrougarske. Istraživanje obuhvata detaljnu analizu sačuvanog arhivskog materijala, pregled literature, kao i analize i istraživanja pojedinih objekata tokom restauratorskih radova. Rezultati prikazani u ovom radu otkrivaju pojavu izuzetnih projektantskih rešenja pojedinih struktura i arhitektonskih dostignuća u na izgled nezanimljivom i zaostalom provincijskom okruženju