Computer modeling for investigating the stress-strainstate of beams with hybrid reinforcement

In this article the operation of a continuous double-span beam with hybrid reinforcement, steel and composite reinforcement under the action of concentrated forces is considered. The nature of stress-strain state of structures is investigated with the help of computer modeling using a three-dimensional model. Five models of beams with different characteristics were studied. According to the results of numerical studies the data on the distribution of stresses and displacements in continuous beams was provided. The dependence of the stress-strain state on increasing the percentage of the top reinforcement (composite) of fittings and change in the concrete class is determined and presented in the article. Currently, the interest in the use of composite reinforcement as a working reinforcement of concrete structures in Russia has increased significantly, which is reflected in the increase of the number of scientific and practical publications devoted to the study of the properties and use of composite materials in construction, as well as emerging draft documents for design of such structures. One of the proposals for basalt reinforcement application is to use it in bending elements with combined reinforcement. For theoretical justification of the proposed nature of reinforcement and improvement of the calculation method the authors conduct a study of stress-strain state of continuous beams with the use of modern computing systems. The software program LIRA is most often used compared to other programs representing strain-stress state analysis of concrete structures