Ecological aspects of atmosphere pollution by maritime transport based at the port of Rijeka

U radu su prikazane odredbe Međunarodne konvencije o sprječavanju onečišćenja mora s brodova koje se odnose na Prilog VI - Pravila o sprečavanju onečišćenja zraka s brodova. Posebno je prikazan sastav ispušnih plinova te njihov utjecaj na ljudsko zdravlje kao i na efekt staklenika. Objašnjena je metodologija procjene emisija ispušnih plinova u pomorskom prometu te podjela brodskih motora prema vrsti strojeva i vrsti goriva koje troše. U zadnjem podnaslovu rada prikazana je ENTEC-ova metodologija procijene ispušnih plinova s broda na primjeru luke Rijeka, a svi izračunati parametri prikazani su u grafikonima. Primarni cilj u ovom radu bio je prikaz emisije ___ na području luke Rijeka. No zbog velikog broja izrađenih tablica iste su primijenjene i za izračunavanje emisija ___ , ___ plinova te PM-a što predstavlja nadogradnju primarnog cilja.In this paper work are shown the regulations of MARPOL convention which refer to Annex VI - Prevention of air pollution from the ships. Separately is shown the structure of exhaust gases and its impact on human health and also its effect on greenhouse gases. In this paper work is explained methodology of exhaust gases emission in maritime transport and division of ship’s engines depending of type of engine and fuel which they use. In the last chapter is shown ENTEC’s prediction of exhaust gases from the ship in Port of Rijeka and all calculated parameters are shown in graphical representation. Primary task of this paper work was to demonstrate emission of at Rijeka port limit. Due to plenty graphical representation situated in this paper work some of them are also used for calculation , emission and PM what presents upgrade of primary task