Business improvement districts (BIDs) have become a ubiquitous feature of the urban development toolkit. An important - perhaps the most important - instantiation of the trend in urban governance toward the devolution of local authority to new sublocal, quasi-governmental institutions, BIDs play an important role in urban re-development efforts, especially efforts to revitalize downtowns and satellite center-city business districts. Drawing upon case studies of Philadelphia’s BIDS, this symposium essay seeks to answer three questions about how BIDs actually work on the ground: First, whether BIDs are actually functioning as local governments rather than quasi-private providers of supplemental services; second, whether BIDs either generate a...
The emergence and rapid spread of business improvement districts ( BIDs ) is one of the most importa...
BIDDING ON URBANITY WITH BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS: RE-MAKING URBAN PLACES IN WASHINGTON, DC ...
Business improvement districts (BIDs) constitute a relatively new mode of urban governance in which ...
Business improvement districts (BIDs) have become a ubiquitous feature of the urban development tool...
Business improvement districts (BIDs) have become a ubiquitous feature of the urban development tool...
The emergence and rapid spread of business improvement districts ("BIDs") is one of the most importa...
This essay examines some of the ramifications of the formation of business improvement districts (BI...
This essay examines some of the ramifications of the formation of business improvement districts (BI...
Businesse Improvement Districts or BIDs have become an important part of most downtown areas in US c...
It is difficult to say precisely when the business improvement district (BID) was born. BIDs emerged...
It is difficult to say precisely when the business improvement district (BID) was born. BIDs emerged...
It is difficult to say precisely when the business improvement district (BID) was born. BIDs emerged...
Business improvement districts (BIDs) constitute a relatively new mode of urban governance in which ...
Quasi-governmental Business Improvement Districts ( BIDs ) have proliferated in cities across the co...
The emergence and rapid spread of business improvement districts ( BIDs ) is one of the most importa...
The emergence and rapid spread of business improvement districts ( BIDs ) is one of the most importa...
BIDDING ON URBANITY WITH BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS: RE-MAKING URBAN PLACES IN WASHINGTON, DC ...
Business improvement districts (BIDs) constitute a relatively new mode of urban governance in which ...
Business improvement districts (BIDs) have become a ubiquitous feature of the urban development tool...
Business improvement districts (BIDs) have become a ubiquitous feature of the urban development tool...
The emergence and rapid spread of business improvement districts ("BIDs") is one of the most importa...
This essay examines some of the ramifications of the formation of business improvement districts (BI...
This essay examines some of the ramifications of the formation of business improvement districts (BI...
Businesse Improvement Districts or BIDs have become an important part of most downtown areas in US c...
It is difficult to say precisely when the business improvement district (BID) was born. BIDs emerged...
It is difficult to say precisely when the business improvement district (BID) was born. BIDs emerged...
It is difficult to say precisely when the business improvement district (BID) was born. BIDs emerged...
Business improvement districts (BIDs) constitute a relatively new mode of urban governance in which ...
Quasi-governmental Business Improvement Districts ( BIDs ) have proliferated in cities across the co...
The emergence and rapid spread of business improvement districts ( BIDs ) is one of the most importa...
The emergence and rapid spread of business improvement districts ( BIDs ) is one of the most importa...
BIDDING ON URBANITY WITH BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS: RE-MAKING URBAN PLACES IN WASHINGTON, DC ...
Business improvement districts (BIDs) constitute a relatively new mode of urban governance in which ...