In 2008 the MUI issued a fatwa related to female circumcision, namely fatwa number 94 "Fatwa on Prohibition of Circumcision Against Women", which states that the legal status of female circumcision is makrumah, something that is considered good and recommended. In many studies it was found that female circumcision is just a tradition, not a religious order. In Indonesia, 28% of female circumcision practices are only symbolic, 49% are done in the form of slicing or stabbing and 22% in the form of cutting. This means that 71% of the practice leads to endangering women, mainly because it is not carried out by medical personnel and uses tools that are not sterile. The Hanafi, Maliki and Hanbali schools place women's circumcision laws in the sun...
Female circumcision is a tradition that is widespread and not restricted to predominantly Muslim cou...
The practice of female circumcision existed long before Islam came in the 16th century BC in South A...
Female circumcision remains a social issue in Muslim society, along with the rise of gender-based vi...
The term circumcision is not found in the Quran (both as ibarah al-nash and isyarat al-nash) moreove...
There are two perspectives of female circumcision among scholars. First, female circumcision is a ma...
Female circumcision is a practice based on tradition carried out by most people in Indonesia. Histor...
The practice of female circumcision pre-dates Islam. The Jews and the Coptic Christians in Egypt are...
The practice of female circumcision pre-dates Islam. The Jews and the Coptic Christians in Egypt are...
In Indonesia, female circumcision is generally perceived as a traditional heritage that must be resp...
The custom of the Muslim community to perform female circumcision is based on the traditions of the ...
The Indonesian Muslim community has been accustomed to requesting and carrying out religious Fatwas ...
The rules of Islamic fiqh and sharia are built on the aim of realizing human benefit in this world a...
This study discuss about women circumcision. This study took a sample of women circumcision that occ...
Female genital mutilation and mutilation (FGM/C), which is better known in the community as circumci...
The issue of female circumcision has attracted polemics in the contemporary period. While it is a pr...
Female circumcision is a tradition that is widespread and not restricted to predominantly Muslim cou...
The practice of female circumcision existed long before Islam came in the 16th century BC in South A...
Female circumcision remains a social issue in Muslim society, along with the rise of gender-based vi...
The term circumcision is not found in the Quran (both as ibarah al-nash and isyarat al-nash) moreove...
There are two perspectives of female circumcision among scholars. First, female circumcision is a ma...
Female circumcision is a practice based on tradition carried out by most people in Indonesia. Histor...
The practice of female circumcision pre-dates Islam. The Jews and the Coptic Christians in Egypt are...
The practice of female circumcision pre-dates Islam. The Jews and the Coptic Christians in Egypt are...
In Indonesia, female circumcision is generally perceived as a traditional heritage that must be resp...
The custom of the Muslim community to perform female circumcision is based on the traditions of the ...
The Indonesian Muslim community has been accustomed to requesting and carrying out religious Fatwas ...
The rules of Islamic fiqh and sharia are built on the aim of realizing human benefit in this world a...
This study discuss about women circumcision. This study took a sample of women circumcision that occ...
Female genital mutilation and mutilation (FGM/C), which is better known in the community as circumci...
The issue of female circumcision has attracted polemics in the contemporary period. While it is a pr...
Female circumcision is a tradition that is widespread and not restricted to predominantly Muslim cou...
The practice of female circumcision existed long before Islam came in the 16th century BC in South A...
Female circumcision remains a social issue in Muslim society, along with the rise of gender-based vi...