Extensive Records of the Taiping Era (Taiping guangji 太平廣記) is an important sourcebook within Chinese medieval literature dating from the 10th century that contains over 500 volumes and thousands of examples of zhiguai, or stories of strange events and anomalies. This study examines thirty-six dog stories within one chapter of Extensive Records of the Taiping Era, “Domesticated and Wild Beasts” (Chu Shou 畜獸), that are split into two sections “Dogs, Part One” (Quan shang 犬上) and “Dogs, Part Two” (Quan xia 犬下). I trace the history of collecting zhiguai, I evaluate the significance of the content of the dog stories, and I reveal a possible reason for the selection and appearance of the specific dog stories. Using literary and folkloric methods...