Estudo de causa básica de óbitos de menores de 15 anos, ocorridos em hospital de Florianópolis, SC (Brasil), em 1982 A study of the basic cause of death in children under 15, during 1982, in Children Hospital (Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brasil)

Foram analisados atestados de óbito segundo a causa básica. Da totalidade dos óbitos ocorridos em hospital infantil de Florianópolis, SC (Brasil), durante o ano de 1982, 161 foram considerados válidos para o estudo. Através das informações encontradas nos prontuários, os atestados de óbito foram refeitos e, posteriormente, comparados com os originais. Observou-se uma concordância de 60,2% entre atestado original e atestado refeito, sendo que as anomalias congênitas perfizeram o maior percentual de concordância (92,0%). Na distribuição por grupo de causa do atestado original, o percentual mais elevado foi o das doenças infecciosas e parasitárias, com 21,6% do total, com a gastroenterite representando 43,2% deste grupo.Death certificates were analysed according to the basic cause of death. Out of the total number of deaths which had occured in Children Hospital (Florianópolis, SC, Brazil), 161 were considered valid for the purpose of this study. With the information obtained from the respective hospital file, the death certificates were filled out again, and then compared to the original ones. Agreement was observed in 60.2% of cases between the original death certificates and the re-filled ones, and Congenital Malformations gave the highest percentage of agreement (92.0). When frequency distribution by cause of death was studied in the original death certificates, the highest percentage appeared to be Infectious and Parasitic Diseases (21.0) and of those Enteritis accounted for 43,2%