EROSÃO E CONSERVAÇÃO DOS SOLOS NA MICROBACIA DO CÓRREGO DO VEADO

The referring problems to the soil loss for erosive processes impose the rural proprietors one of the largest referring difficulties to the productive area, the fertility of the soil and the productivity. Such problems come in it evidences in Brazil, especially in the West from São Paulo, where is located Microbacia of Córrego do Veado, municipal district of Mirante do Paranapanema, for having as characteristics fragile soils, with high susceptibility the erosion, besides presenting great erosive processes already installed. The present work had for objective to accomplish the physical characterization of the area, identifying the existent erosive processes, with the purpose of proposing techniques of preservation capable to solve or to minimize the identified processes. Such techniques are based on the interaction among the vegetative areas, edafics and mechanics, that they should be accomplished the short, medium and long period, with the objective of conserving the soil, leaving of the beginnings of the maintainable development, guaranteeing high productivity, besides the conservation of the natural resources, especially the soil