The way of finding all the constraints in the Hamiltonian formulation of singular (in particular, gauge) theories is called the Dirac procedure. The constraints are naturally classified according to the correspondig stages of this procedure. On the other hand, it is convenient to reorganize the constraints such that they are explicitly decomposed into the first-class and second-class constraints. We discuss the reorganization of the constraints into the first- and second-class constraints that is consistent with the Dirac procedure, i.e., that does not violate the decomposition of the constraints according to the stages of the Dirac procedure. The possibility of such a reorganization is important for the study of gauge symmetries in the Lag...
In her recent work, Dittrich generalized Rovelli's idea of partial observables to construct Dirac ob...
In Dirac-Bergmann constrained dynamics, a first-class constraint typically does not _alone_ generate...
In Dirac-Bergmann constrained dynamics, a first-class constraint typically does not _alone_ generate...
Dirac's approach to gauge symmetries is discussed. We follow closely the steps that led him from his...
In the Dirac approach to the generalized Hamiltonian formalism, dynamical systems with first- and se...
Dirac's approach to gauge symmetries is discussed. We follow closely the steps that led him from his...
Relevant physical models are described by singular Lagrangians, so that their Hamiltonian descriptio...
The Dirac–Bergmann algorithm is a recipe for converting a theory with a singular Lagrangian into a c...
Treballs Finals de Grau de Física, Facultat de Física, Universitat de Barcelona, Any: 2014, Tutor: J...
In this article we show that \BCs can be treated as \Lag and \Ham primary constraints. Using the Dir...
Five procedures have been written in MACSYMA dealing with the problem of finding a Hamiltonian and t...
In her recent work, Dittrich generalized Rovelli's idea of partial observables to construct Dirac ob...
For systems possessing only first-class constraints, we rigorously prove that the secondary constrai...
For systems possessing only first-class constraints, we rigorously prove that the secondary constrai...
In Dirac-Bergmann constrained dynamics, a first-class constraint typically does not _alone_ generate...
In her recent work, Dittrich generalized Rovelli's idea of partial observables to construct Dirac ob...
In Dirac-Bergmann constrained dynamics, a first-class constraint typically does not _alone_ generate...
In Dirac-Bergmann constrained dynamics, a first-class constraint typically does not _alone_ generate...
Dirac's approach to gauge symmetries is discussed. We follow closely the steps that led him from his...
In the Dirac approach to the generalized Hamiltonian formalism, dynamical systems with first- and se...
Dirac's approach to gauge symmetries is discussed. We follow closely the steps that led him from his...
Relevant physical models are described by singular Lagrangians, so that their Hamiltonian descriptio...
The Dirac–Bergmann algorithm is a recipe for converting a theory with a singular Lagrangian into a c...
Treballs Finals de Grau de Física, Facultat de Física, Universitat de Barcelona, Any: 2014, Tutor: J...
In this article we show that \BCs can be treated as \Lag and \Ham primary constraints. Using the Dir...
Five procedures have been written in MACSYMA dealing with the problem of finding a Hamiltonian and t...
In her recent work, Dittrich generalized Rovelli's idea of partial observables to construct Dirac ob...
For systems possessing only first-class constraints, we rigorously prove that the secondary constrai...
For systems possessing only first-class constraints, we rigorously prove that the secondary constrai...
In Dirac-Bergmann constrained dynamics, a first-class constraint typically does not _alone_ generate...
In her recent work, Dittrich generalized Rovelli's idea of partial observables to construct Dirac ob...
In Dirac-Bergmann constrained dynamics, a first-class constraint typically does not _alone_ generate...
In Dirac-Bergmann constrained dynamics, a first-class constraint typically does not _alone_ generate...