Combinedl Head and Eye Tracking System for Dynamilc Testing of the Vestibular System

Abstruct- We present a comlbined head-eye tracking system suitable for use with free head imovement during natural activ-ities. This system provides an integrated head and eye position measurement while allowing for a large range of head movement (approx 1.8 m of head translation is tolerated). Six degrees of freedom of head motion and two degrees of freedom of eye motion are measured by the system. The system was designed to be useful for the evaluation of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR). The VOR generates compensatory eye movements in order to stabilize gaze during linear or rotational m oth of the head. Current clinical and basic research evaluation ol ‘ the VOR has used a restricted range of head motion, mainly low-frequency, yaw rotation. An integrated eye-head tracking system such as the one presented here allows the VOR response to linear and angular head motion to be studied in a more physiologically relevant manner. Two examples of the utility of the integrated head and eye tracking system in evaluating the vestibular response to linear and angular motion are presented. I