A Statistical Semantic Parser that Integrates Syntax and Semantics

We introduce a learning semantic parser, SCISSOR, that maps natural-language sentences to a detailed, formal, meaningrepresentation language. It first uses an integrated statistical parser to produce a semantically augmented parse tree, in which each non-terminal node has both a syntactic and a semantic label. A compositional-semantics procedure is then used to map the augmented parse tree into a final meaning representation. We evaluate the system in two domains, a natural-language database interface and an interpreter for coaching instructions in robotic soccer. We present experimental results demonstrating that SCISSOR produces more accurate semantic representations than several previous approaches.