The nursing profession has a long history of using the traditional methods of intramuscular injections (IM), including the z-track and air-bubble methods. This evidence-based project examined the PICOT question: In the adult patient, how does the z-track method compare to the air-bubble method when preventing seepage of medication and patient pain via intramuscular injections? An extensive literature review was conducted using medical databases including: CINAHL, EbscoHOST, and Medline. From these databases, eleven articles were located and five were selected for review. Of the five articles examined, four randomized control trials indicated that the z-track method reduces patient pain and prevents the seepage of medication. Current researc...
Introduction: Intramuscular (IM) injection is a frequently used nursing practice in clinical practic...
Background: Increasingly, mental health nurses are expected to base their clinical practice on evide...
Background: Increasingly, mental health nurses are expected to base their clinical practice on evide...
Introduction: Injection is one of most painful and common medical interventions that more than 12 bi...
Nobody prefers to get any type of injection. Some people are less afraid of shots than others. Nurse...
the purpose of this quasi-experimental study was to examine the effect of the Z-track intramuscular ...
PubMed ID: 27753676Purpose/Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the Z-track...
Z-track method is used in all intramuscular injections with the exception of vaccinations. It is com...
WOS: 000386574200002PubMed ID: 27753676Purpose/Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the ef...
AIM To review the effect of different intramuscular injection (IMI) techniques on injection assoc...
Objective. To compare the pain severity caused by the application of the Z-track and Air-Iock intram...
The technique for delivering intramuscular injection remains rooted in custom and practice. This lit...
Aims To assess the effectiveness of physical-procedural interventions in reducing pain during intram...
Author. Sherri Ogston-Tuck, Senior lecturer, adult nursing, Institute of Health and Society, Univer...
Intramuscular injections require a thorough and meticulous approach to patient assessment and inject...
Introduction: Intramuscular (IM) injection is a frequently used nursing practice in clinical practic...
Background: Increasingly, mental health nurses are expected to base their clinical practice on evide...
Background: Increasingly, mental health nurses are expected to base their clinical practice on evide...
Introduction: Injection is one of most painful and common medical interventions that more than 12 bi...
Nobody prefers to get any type of injection. Some people are less afraid of shots than others. Nurse...
the purpose of this quasi-experimental study was to examine the effect of the Z-track intramuscular ...
PubMed ID: 27753676Purpose/Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the Z-track...
Z-track method is used in all intramuscular injections with the exception of vaccinations. It is com...
WOS: 000386574200002PubMed ID: 27753676Purpose/Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the ef...
AIM To review the effect of different intramuscular injection (IMI) techniques on injection assoc...
Objective. To compare the pain severity caused by the application of the Z-track and Air-Iock intram...
The technique for delivering intramuscular injection remains rooted in custom and practice. This lit...
Aims To assess the effectiveness of physical-procedural interventions in reducing pain during intram...
Author. Sherri Ogston-Tuck, Senior lecturer, adult nursing, Institute of Health and Society, Univer...
Intramuscular injections require a thorough and meticulous approach to patient assessment and inject...
Introduction: Intramuscular (IM) injection is a frequently used nursing practice in clinical practic...
Background: Increasingly, mental health nurses are expected to base their clinical practice on evide...
Background: Increasingly, mental health nurses are expected to base their clinical practice on evide...