The years directly following the terrorist attacks of September 11th, 2001, were not an easy time for Muslims and/or those of Middle Eastern descent living in America. According to civilrights.org, “Arab Americans, Muslims, and Sikhs were victimized in nearly five percent of the total number of hate crimes reported that year... a seventeen-fold increase over the prior year. On top of the fear and anger of the American people over the attacks of 9/11 and the uncertainty of America’s future, the Bush administration began to construct the image of a faceless, ambiguous terrorist that threatened America’s way of life – a faceless, ambiguous terrorist that happened to be Arabic and Muslim. This political rhetoric, however beneficial in reinforci...
Designation of Arabs as the quintessential Other in America is considered in response to events witn...
In America, the aftermath of 9/11 saw stereotyping against Arabs become a dominant ideological force...
In America, the aftermath of 9/11 saw stereotyping against Arabs become a dominant ideological force...
THE DEMONIZING OF ARABS AND Muslims in America began well before the terrible tragedy of September 1...
As a consequence of its efforts to round up suspected immigrants after the attacks of 9/11, the U.S....
gave several addresses to the nation. His rhetoric built on stereotypical words and images already e...
The objectives of this article are two-fold: to provide a review of the major figures and trends in ...
After 9/11, there has been an overall increase in violence committed against Middle Eastern/Muslim A...
This chapter, which will be part of a 5 volume treatise entitled, Hate Crimes: Perspectives and Appr...
Following September 11, 2001, America realized that we were no longer protected by our borders and t...
Can Muslims ever fully be citizens of the West? Can the values of Islam ever be brought into accord ...
This study explored the experiences of discrimination among Arab Americans and Muslim Americans in t...
Muslims have never ceased to be important for the West and have been depicted in vilifying and stere...
The terrorist attacks against the United States carried out by an extremist organization identified ...
ABSTRACT The population of Muslim immigrants in America grows rapidly even though the black history...
Designation of Arabs as the quintessential Other in America is considered in response to events witn...
In America, the aftermath of 9/11 saw stereotyping against Arabs become a dominant ideological force...
In America, the aftermath of 9/11 saw stereotyping against Arabs become a dominant ideological force...
THE DEMONIZING OF ARABS AND Muslims in America began well before the terrible tragedy of September 1...
As a consequence of its efforts to round up suspected immigrants after the attacks of 9/11, the U.S....
gave several addresses to the nation. His rhetoric built on stereotypical words and images already e...
The objectives of this article are two-fold: to provide a review of the major figures and trends in ...
After 9/11, there has been an overall increase in violence committed against Middle Eastern/Muslim A...
This chapter, which will be part of a 5 volume treatise entitled, Hate Crimes: Perspectives and Appr...
Following September 11, 2001, America realized that we were no longer protected by our borders and t...
Can Muslims ever fully be citizens of the West? Can the values of Islam ever be brought into accord ...
This study explored the experiences of discrimination among Arab Americans and Muslim Americans in t...
Muslims have never ceased to be important for the West and have been depicted in vilifying and stere...
The terrorist attacks against the United States carried out by an extremist organization identified ...
ABSTRACT The population of Muslim immigrants in America grows rapidly even though the black history...
Designation of Arabs as the quintessential Other in America is considered in response to events witn...
In America, the aftermath of 9/11 saw stereotyping against Arabs become a dominant ideological force...
In America, the aftermath of 9/11 saw stereotyping against Arabs become a dominant ideological force...