This studio addresses the complexity of urbanized landscapes as interconnected ecological systems characterized by a diversity of physical conditions. Along any given metropolitan transect, a spectrum of typologically distinct urbanisms exists where natural systems, infrastructures, open spaces, and buildings and blocks vary in their formal organizational logics and in the ways they articulate and interact with each other and with other flows. In order to develop skills and techniques in urban design, students must develop an understanding of the complexity of these environments at nested ecological scales, and through expanded perspectives from architecture, landscape architecture, city and regional planning, development, sociology, and en...