Wavelength conversion using fiber cross-phase modulation driven by two pump waves

Wavelength conversion using all-optical phase modulation in a fiber driven by two pump waves is investigated. The operation features are analyzed using an all-optical phase modulation model with two parallel-/cross-polarized pump waves to generate a phase-preserving copy of the optical signal at an exact frequency up-/down-shifted by the two-pump detuning. The conversion efficiency is experimentally verified using a 300-m highly-nonlinear fiber. The results agree well with a theoretical prediction. The conversion bandwidth over 4 THz is achieved and error-free wavelength conversion for a 32-GBd polarization-division multiplexed 16QAM signal is demonstrated. The technique’s applicability to a large-capacity wavelength-division multiplexed signals is also discussed