Sexual violence and the offender\u27s perspective

Glavni namen diplomskega dela z naslovom Vpogled v osebnost storilca spolnega nasilja je predstaviti manj poznano plat spolnega nasilja, poiskati povezavo med družbo in storilcem spolnega nasilja, opredeliti biopsihološki vidik tega problema, narediti pregled različnih skupin storilcev spolnega nasilja in opisati morebitna zdravljenja pri osebah, ki storijo spolno nasilje. Spolno nasilje predstavlja eno izmed večjih problematik v družbi, na področju kaznivih dejanj, saj lahko pri žrtvah povzroči katastrofalne posledice. Ključno je, da se spolno nasilje obravnava kot kompleksnejši problem, saj se v veliko primerih lahko zgodi, da družba in mediji to vrsto kaznivega dejanja predstavijo bolj površinsko. Pri analiziranju in razumevanju storilca spolnega nasilja je prvi pomemben dejavnik že okolje, v katerem živi oziroma odrašča. Dogodki iz prvih let življenja so pri ljudeh na splošno zelo pomembni za nadaljnji razvoj, prav tako pa imajo lahko pri storilcu spolnega nasilja velik vpliv pri storjenih kaznivih dejanjih. Tako kot družba sta tudi psihološka in biološka predispozicija eden izmed poglavitnejših faktorjev, ki se jih mora upoštevati pri preiskovanju vzrokov in razlogov, ki nam povejo, zakaj je storilec spolnega nasilja sploh zagrešil kaznivo dejanje. Diplomsko delo se nato osredotoča tudi na posamezne skupine storilcev spolnega nasilja in njihove tipologije, ki jih je možno odkriti v določenih skupinah. Pomembno je tudi omeniti zdravstveno obravnavo storilcev spolnega nasilja, saj jih ima velik odstotek motnje, ki jih je možno z ustreznim zdravljenjem vsaj do neke mere normalizirati. Spolno nasilje je tudi v sodobni družbi zelo delikatna tema in posledično so storilci spolnega nasilja velikokrat stigmatizirani. V prihodnosti pa se je pomembno osredotočiti tudi na izvajanje nadaljnjih raziskav, da se obravnavan problem čimbolj omeji.The main purpose of this diploma work about sexual violence and the offender\u27s perspective is to present the less known side of sexual violence, determine the connection betwen society and sexual offender, identify the biopsychological aspect of the problem, review various groups of sexual offenders and describe possible treatments for sexual offenders. Sexual violence is one of the biggest problems in society and in the field of criminal justice, as it can have catastrophic consequences for the victims. It is crucial to treat sexual violence as a more complex problem, beacuse in many cases the media and the society can present this type of crime very superficially. When analyzing and understanding sexual offenders the first important factor is the environment in which they live or were living as children. In general the events that happen in the first years of a persons life are very important for his development and they can also have a significant impact on the offender, when it comes to sexual violence. Like society, psychological and biological predispositions are also one of the most important factors to consider when investigating the causes and reasons, that tell us why a sex offender has committed a crime. Furthermore, the work is focused on the specific groups of sex offenders and their typologies, that can be detected in specific groups. It is also important to mention the health treatments of sex offenders, as a large percentage of disorders that can be normalized at least to some degree. Perpetrators of sexual violence are often stigmatized, beacuse sexual violence is still a very delicate topic in the modern society. In the future, however, it is very important to focus on conducting further research to minimize this problem