© 2017, © The Author(s) 2017. This article provides a brief analysis of the place, role and purpose of monetary penalties and their theoretical underpinnings. Against this critique of financial penalties and the revenue ('the Benjamins')1 that flows from penalty infringement notices, the article examines the six-fold growth in penalty infringement notices2 issued to children and young people in NSW between 1998 and 2013. It outlines the disproportionate impact of monetary penalties on them and the increasing displacement of diversionary options, raising questions about the appropriateness of issuing infringement notices to children and young people. This article also addresses positive developments in relation to children and young people, ...
The rebuttable presumption of doli incapax is available in all Australian states and territories and...
Quantitative data is reported from a study of 68 South Australians who had received an infringement ...
This thesis is a qualitative examination of the meanings, messages and experiences of those using an...
This article provides a brief analysis of the place, role and purpose of monetary penalties and thei...
Criminal infringement notices (CINs) are now a familiar component of the criminal justice system, es...
The fine is the most common penalty imposed by courts of summary jurisdiction in Australia, and fine...
The NSW Law Reform Commission Report 132 Penalty Notices reviews and makes recommendations in rela...
This article examines citizens’ reactions to being issued with an on the spot penalty and the conseq...
Despite the fine’s position as the most commonly imposed sentencing disposal, it has been the subjec...
An âagreed damages clauseâ is a contractual provision whereby the parties agree on the damages one p...
Police-issued penalty notices were heavily relied upon to deter and punish breaches of emergency res...
In March 2014, the New South Wales Government dramatically increased penalty notice amounts for a nu...
The file attached to this record is the author's version. The Publisher's final version can be fou...
The idea of introducing a monetary remedy for harm arising out of the misdirected exercise of public...
In the OHS field increasing use is being made of administrative penalties to enforce OHS legislation...
The rebuttable presumption of doli incapax is available in all Australian states and territories and...
Quantitative data is reported from a study of 68 South Australians who had received an infringement ...
This thesis is a qualitative examination of the meanings, messages and experiences of those using an...
This article provides a brief analysis of the place, role and purpose of monetary penalties and thei...
Criminal infringement notices (CINs) are now a familiar component of the criminal justice system, es...
The fine is the most common penalty imposed by courts of summary jurisdiction in Australia, and fine...
The NSW Law Reform Commission Report 132 Penalty Notices reviews and makes recommendations in rela...
This article examines citizens’ reactions to being issued with an on the spot penalty and the conseq...
Despite the fine’s position as the most commonly imposed sentencing disposal, it has been the subjec...
An âagreed damages clauseâ is a contractual provision whereby the parties agree on the damages one p...
Police-issued penalty notices were heavily relied upon to deter and punish breaches of emergency res...
In March 2014, the New South Wales Government dramatically increased penalty notice amounts for a nu...
The file attached to this record is the author's version. The Publisher's final version can be fou...
The idea of introducing a monetary remedy for harm arising out of the misdirected exercise of public...
In the OHS field increasing use is being made of administrative penalties to enforce OHS legislation...
The rebuttable presumption of doli incapax is available in all Australian states and territories and...
Quantitative data is reported from a study of 68 South Australians who had received an infringement ...
This thesis is a qualitative examination of the meanings, messages and experiences of those using an...