The present text proposes to present some reflections about the Nietzschean Writings "The future of our educational establishments" (1871) and "Schopenhauer Educator" (1874). The reflections about education and culture depart from philosopher experiences when he taught at the University of Basel / Switzerland. According to this philosopher, to exist culture requires an educational project, because there will be no education without a culture that supports it. There is an exacerbated valuation of a type of knowledge, it is sought the accumulated in excess and without relation with the cultural and social contexts of the individuals. In the Nietzschean critics, we perceive a struggle for a conception of education based on the living experienc...