The ratio between the second and fourth digits is a proxy marker for prenatal exposure and sensitivity to sexual hormones, which can be genetically influenced. The influence of prenatal hormone exposure can reflect on adult life traits such as psychological traits, athletic performance and diseases such as cardiovascular. An important and newly explored field on digit ratio research is its correlation to different types of cancer, as a marker for prevalence and severity. In this review, the different types of cancer already correlated to digit ratios are discussed.----------------------------------------------Cite this article as: Hopp RN, Lima N, Filho J, Sena-Filho M, Samuel RO, Amaral JG, Jorge J. Digit Ratio (2D:4D) and cancer: What is ...
Purpose: The second (2D, index finger) to fourth (4D, ring finger) digit ratio is a biomarker for pr...
Since Manning et al.'s seminal paper was published in 1998, the ratio of length between the second (...
Abstract: The ratio of index to ring finger (2D:4D) has been hypothesised to indicate prenatal andro...
Purpose: Digit ratio (2D:4D) has been considered as a proxy biomarker for prenatal hormonal exposure...
The ratio between the second and fourth digits is a proxy marker for prenatal exposure and sensitivi...
Objective. Intrauterine sex hormone environment as indicated by the second to the fourth digit ratio...
Background: Sex steroid exposure during early human development may influence disease susceptibility...
Background:The ratio of the second to the fourth digit (2D:4D ratio) is a sexually dimorphic trait e...
BACKGROUND : We aimed to assess whether 2D : 4D measures are associated with breast cancer risk. ...
Background: We aimed to assess whether 2D: 4D measures are associated with breast cancer risk. Metho...
The digit ratio has been used as a retrospective noninvasive biomarker to investigate the putative e...
BACKGROUND : The ratio of the lengths of index and ring fingers (2D : 4D) is a marker of prenatal e...
Background: The risk of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is 2- to 3- fold higher among males comp...
BACKGROUND: The ratio of the lengths of index and ring fingers (2D: 4D) is a marker of prenatal expo...
The 2nd to 4th digit ratio (2D:4D) is a sexually dimorphic biometric marker, related to prenatal est...
Purpose: The second (2D, index finger) to fourth (4D, ring finger) digit ratio is a biomarker for pr...
Since Manning et al.'s seminal paper was published in 1998, the ratio of length between the second (...
Abstract: The ratio of index to ring finger (2D:4D) has been hypothesised to indicate prenatal andro...
Purpose: Digit ratio (2D:4D) has been considered as a proxy biomarker for prenatal hormonal exposure...
The ratio between the second and fourth digits is a proxy marker for prenatal exposure and sensitivi...
Objective. Intrauterine sex hormone environment as indicated by the second to the fourth digit ratio...
Background: Sex steroid exposure during early human development may influence disease susceptibility...
Background:The ratio of the second to the fourth digit (2D:4D ratio) is a sexually dimorphic trait e...
BACKGROUND : We aimed to assess whether 2D : 4D measures are associated with breast cancer risk. ...
Background: We aimed to assess whether 2D: 4D measures are associated with breast cancer risk. Metho...
The digit ratio has been used as a retrospective noninvasive biomarker to investigate the putative e...
BACKGROUND : The ratio of the lengths of index and ring fingers (2D : 4D) is a marker of prenatal e...
Background: The risk of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is 2- to 3- fold higher among males comp...
BACKGROUND: The ratio of the lengths of index and ring fingers (2D: 4D) is a marker of prenatal expo...
The 2nd to 4th digit ratio (2D:4D) is a sexually dimorphic biometric marker, related to prenatal est...
Purpose: The second (2D, index finger) to fourth (4D, ring finger) digit ratio is a biomarker for pr...
Since Manning et al.'s seminal paper was published in 1998, the ratio of length between the second (...
Abstract: The ratio of index to ring finger (2D:4D) has been hypothesised to indicate prenatal andro...