As defined benefit pension plans become more and more rare, the responsibility of saving for retirement falls increasingly on individuals. Many studies have been published about the average or median balances in retirement savings accounts and virtually all of them have reached the same conclusion - most Americans aren’t saving enough money to last them through their retirement years. In this fact sheet we will take a look at one of the factors that contributes to this problem, that is, the availability of loans and hardship withdrawals from 401(k) retirement accounts, which can lead to lower account balances overall. Sometimes, when you are facing a financial need, you might look to borrow or withdraw money from your retirement account. Th...
The first chapter explores the determinants of people\u27s decisions to take 401(k) loans. We model ...
How households draw down their balances in personal retirement accounts (PRAs) such as 401(k) plans ...
This thesis investigates why, in spite of the high tax and opportunity costs, a substantial fraction...
As defined benefit pension plans become more and more rare, the responsibility of saving for retirem...
A majority of US private sector workers with pensions have defined contribution (DC) plans where the...
This paper explores the determinants of people’s decisions to take 401(k) loans. We argue that 401(k...
We find that early withdrawals are infrequent but represent a significant loss to retirement savings...
We document the loan provisions in 401(k) savings plans and how participants use 401(k) loans. Altho...
This paper explores the determinants of people’s decisions to take 401(k) loans. We argue that 401(k...
Tax-qualified retirement plans seek to promote saving for retirement, yet most employers permit pre-...
To a worker contemplating retirement, there is perhaps no more important question than “How long wil...
The degree to which alternative pension systems preserve retirement benefits when individuals change...
In the interest of encouraging workers to save for retirement, Congress has authorized several kinds...
Irregular withdrawals from IRAs and DC pensions are not included in standard measures of household i...
Many 401(k) pensions allow plan participants access to their pension saving before retirement via a ...
The first chapter explores the determinants of people\u27s decisions to take 401(k) loans. We model ...
How households draw down their balances in personal retirement accounts (PRAs) such as 401(k) plans ...
This thesis investigates why, in spite of the high tax and opportunity costs, a substantial fraction...
As defined benefit pension plans become more and more rare, the responsibility of saving for retirem...
A majority of US private sector workers with pensions have defined contribution (DC) plans where the...
This paper explores the determinants of people’s decisions to take 401(k) loans. We argue that 401(k...
We find that early withdrawals are infrequent but represent a significant loss to retirement savings...
We document the loan provisions in 401(k) savings plans and how participants use 401(k) loans. Altho...
This paper explores the determinants of people’s decisions to take 401(k) loans. We argue that 401(k...
Tax-qualified retirement plans seek to promote saving for retirement, yet most employers permit pre-...
To a worker contemplating retirement, there is perhaps no more important question than “How long wil...
The degree to which alternative pension systems preserve retirement benefits when individuals change...
In the interest of encouraging workers to save for retirement, Congress has authorized several kinds...
Irregular withdrawals from IRAs and DC pensions are not included in standard measures of household i...
Many 401(k) pensions allow plan participants access to their pension saving before retirement via a ...
The first chapter explores the determinants of people\u27s decisions to take 401(k) loans. We model ...
How households draw down their balances in personal retirement accounts (PRAs) such as 401(k) plans ...
This thesis investigates why, in spite of the high tax and opportunity costs, a substantial fraction...