HISTORICAL WAY OF FORMING TERRORISM AS A SOCIAL PHENOMENON

The article examines the main theoretical constructions and practical aspects of terrorism. World and European states are begging for the preservation of peace and opposing all manifestations of terrorism. International organizations of the UN and the leadership of European countries constantly set before themselves the solution of the main problem of maintaining peace by means of fighting against our favorite criminal manifestations, which includes terrorism. At the state level, terrorist organizations are prohibited, they are prosecuted by criminal justice bodies, the leaders of these organizations are established and brought to criminal responsibility, the possibilities of financing terrorist organizations are limited, etc. Ukraine, which is under constant terrorist threat from the Russian Federation, feels all the elements of terrorism. The number of dead civilians and residents exceeds thousands. Russia's war against Ukraine is a financial blow to the economy estimated at billions of euros. Terrorism does not stop at one state, it creates the conditions for globalization and its export in various forms.The conclusions largely emphasize the evolution of the development of terrorism during the last two centuries, as well as the scale of terrorist actions committed, which includes the basis for rethinking value orientations.