Existence of martingale solutions and large-time behavior for a stochastic mean curvature flow of graphs

Dabrock N, Hofmanová M, Röger M. Existence of martingale solutions and large-time behavior for a stochastic mean curvature flow of graphs . Probability Theory and Related Fields . 2021;179:407-449.We are concerned with a stochastic mean curvature flow of graphs over a periodic domain of any space dimension. For the first time, we are able to construct martingale solutions which satisfy the equation pointwise and not only in a generalized (distributional or viscosity) sense. Moreover, we study their large-time behavior. Our analysis is based on a viscous approximation and new global bounds, namely, an L-w,x,t(infinity) estimate for the gradient and an L-w, x,t(2) bound for the Hessian. The proof makes essential use of the delicate interplay between the deterministic mean curvature part and the stochastic perturbation, which permits to show that certain gradient-dependent energies are supermartingales. Our energy bounds in particular imply that solutions become asymptotically spatially homogeneous and approach a Brownian motion perturbed by a random constant