At the beginning of this century, the western Sahara was one of the most feared centers of the resistance to the colonial intrusion. Cheikh Ma El Aïnin was the political and religious leader of the nomads who refused to surrender without fighting. He had to confront three European powers in Sahara, in Mauritania and in Morocco. In Mauritania, the Emirates united under the leadership of the one of Bakar, the Moor Napoleon of Tagant, raised the flag of resistance to the colonial invasion. Though they had human means and the courage to fight, they laked material means. In Morocco, the Makhzen, led by two monarchs Mulaye Abdel Hafid and Mulaye Abdel Aziz who did not have the dimension of Mulaye Hassan the 1st, was sinking inexorably into the ...
International audienceIn 1845, the treaty of Lalla Maghnia detached Figuig from the Ksour Mountain R...
Defeated during the twentieth century by three colonial powers, although only after a long and energ...
International audienceIn 1845, the treaty of Lalla Maghnia detached Figuig from the Ksour Mountain R...
At the beginning of this century, the western Sahara was one of the most feared centers of the resis...
La conquête des pays maures de la rive droite du fleuve Sénégal débute en 1902 sous la direction de ...
La conquête des pays maures de la rive droite du fleuve Sénégal débute en 1902 sous la direction de ...
Cité dans https://www.facebook.com/HistoireduRIF?fref=nf , https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bataille_du...
Cité dans http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9barquement_d%27Al_HoceimaInternational audienceFrom 18...
Cité dans https://www.facebook.com/HistoireduRIF?fref=nf (le 25-IX-2014), https://fr.wikipedia.org/w...
Abstract In-Salah, 1904/Tamanrasset, 1905: Two acts of submission by the Kel-Ahaggar Tuareg. — Early...
Abstract In-Salah, 1904/Tamanrasset, 1905: Two acts of submission by the Kel-Ahaggar Tuareg. — Early...
The French confronted, with the Saharian riddle : their geographers, explorers and engineers (1830-1...
The French confronted, with the Saharian riddle : their geographers, explorers and engineers (1830-1...
The Sahrawi are a hybrid people found in parts of northwest Africa, mostly Western Sahara and they a...
Defeated during the twentieth century by three colonial powers, although only after a long and energ...
International audienceIn 1845, the treaty of Lalla Maghnia detached Figuig from the Ksour Mountain R...
Defeated during the twentieth century by three colonial powers, although only after a long and energ...
International audienceIn 1845, the treaty of Lalla Maghnia detached Figuig from the Ksour Mountain R...
At the beginning of this century, the western Sahara was one of the most feared centers of the resis...
La conquête des pays maures de la rive droite du fleuve Sénégal débute en 1902 sous la direction de ...
La conquête des pays maures de la rive droite du fleuve Sénégal débute en 1902 sous la direction de ...
Cité dans https://www.facebook.com/HistoireduRIF?fref=nf , https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bataille_du...
Cité dans http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9barquement_d%27Al_HoceimaInternational audienceFrom 18...
Cité dans https://www.facebook.com/HistoireduRIF?fref=nf (le 25-IX-2014), https://fr.wikipedia.org/w...
Abstract In-Salah, 1904/Tamanrasset, 1905: Two acts of submission by the Kel-Ahaggar Tuareg. — Early...
Abstract In-Salah, 1904/Tamanrasset, 1905: Two acts of submission by the Kel-Ahaggar Tuareg. — Early...
The French confronted, with the Saharian riddle : their geographers, explorers and engineers (1830-1...
The French confronted, with the Saharian riddle : their geographers, explorers and engineers (1830-1...
The Sahrawi are a hybrid people found in parts of northwest Africa, mostly Western Sahara and they a...
Defeated during the twentieth century by three colonial powers, although only after a long and energ...
International audienceIn 1845, the treaty of Lalla Maghnia detached Figuig from the Ksour Mountain R...
Defeated during the twentieth century by three colonial powers, although only after a long and energ...
International audienceIn 1845, the treaty of Lalla Maghnia detached Figuig from the Ksour Mountain R...