Effects of Temperature on Clay Treated With Base

Clay and clay minerals, has been one of the common workspace art, in many disciplines. Today, clays plasticity, moisture retention and strength besides organic or displacement with iodine all kinds of inorganic, high adsorption and other technological properties such as catalytic activity are used as industrial raw materials in the area of more than 100. Regarding the use of clay areas; from ceramics and cement production; paper, petrochemical and construction industries; vegetable oil, beer, wine and fruit juices of the bleached; radioactive waste and waste water to be cleaned; medicine, soap, detergent, diaphragm, electrodes, catalyst, rubber and plastic production can be listed a wide range of area [1, 2]. Adsorption properties of clay are due to wide surface area, surface functional groups and microporosity. Clay allowing them to use for different purposes in different areas, they have the common presence of clay minerals in nature are superior chemical and physical properties [3]. The purpose of this study examining changes imposed by heat effects in structures of clay that used as natural adsorbent. The clay samples were synthesized by subjecting clay with base at the same concentration, different temperature