Terrestrial plants live in collaboration with soil fungi, forming associations called mycorrhizal symbioses. They exchange carbon (photosynthates) for water and nutrients. This mutualism is however disrupted by some plants, called mycoheterotrophs, which are able to obtain carbon from their fungal symbionts. Non-photosynthetic most of the time, then they entirely depend on mycorrhizal fungi. Some yet have retained photosynthesis and acquire carbon from these two ways, we called them mixotrophs. This PhD thesis is dedicated to the study of mycoheterotrophic and mixotrophic plants in orchids, with points of comparison in Ericaceae. This dissertation is structured around different kinds of work, which clarify the phylogeny of some key lineages...
Two distinct nutritional syndromes have been described in temperate green orchids. Most orchids form...
Two distinct nutritional syndromes have been described in temperate green orchids. Most orchids form...
The mutualism between plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi is extremely widespread (~ 80% of plan...
Terrestrial plants live in collaboration with soil fungi, forming associations called mycorrhizal sy...
Les plantes terrestres vivent en association avec des champignons du sol, formant ce que l’on appell...
Les plantes mycohétérotrophes sont non chlorophylliennes et reçoivent leur matière organique de leur...
Les plantes n'exploitent pas seules les nutriments du sol, mais dépendent de champignons avec lesque...
Some forest plants adapt to shade by mixotrophy, i.e., they obtain carbon both from photosynthesis a...
Plants generally do not exploit soil nutrients themselves, but they depend upon mycorrhizal symbiose...
Abstract Several forest understorey achlorophyllous plants, termed mycoheterotrophs (MHs), obtain C ...
The original inspiration for this dissertation was to resolve the over two hundred year-old debate r...
Since the early colonization of land, plants depend, to various extents, on mycorrhizal fungi to mee...
Some forest plants adapt to shade by mixotrophy, i.e., they obtain carbon both from photosynthesis a...
International audienceMycoheterotrophic plants have lost photosynthesis and obtain carbon through my...
Mixotrophic species use both organic and mineral carbon sources. Some mixotrophic plants combine pho...
Two distinct nutritional syndromes have been described in temperate green orchids. Most orchids form...
Two distinct nutritional syndromes have been described in temperate green orchids. Most orchids form...
The mutualism between plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi is extremely widespread (~ 80% of plan...
Terrestrial plants live in collaboration with soil fungi, forming associations called mycorrhizal sy...
Les plantes terrestres vivent en association avec des champignons du sol, formant ce que l’on appell...
Les plantes mycohétérotrophes sont non chlorophylliennes et reçoivent leur matière organique de leur...
Les plantes n'exploitent pas seules les nutriments du sol, mais dépendent de champignons avec lesque...
Some forest plants adapt to shade by mixotrophy, i.e., they obtain carbon both from photosynthesis a...
Plants generally do not exploit soil nutrients themselves, but they depend upon mycorrhizal symbiose...
Abstract Several forest understorey achlorophyllous plants, termed mycoheterotrophs (MHs), obtain C ...
The original inspiration for this dissertation was to resolve the over two hundred year-old debate r...
Since the early colonization of land, plants depend, to various extents, on mycorrhizal fungi to mee...
Some forest plants adapt to shade by mixotrophy, i.e., they obtain carbon both from photosynthesis a...
International audienceMycoheterotrophic plants have lost photosynthesis and obtain carbon through my...
Mixotrophic species use both organic and mineral carbon sources. Some mixotrophic plants combine pho...
Two distinct nutritional syndromes have been described in temperate green orchids. Most orchids form...
Two distinct nutritional syndromes have been described in temperate green orchids. Most orchids form...
The mutualism between plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi is extremely widespread (~ 80% of plan...