Plasma concentrations of noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (A) and corticosterone (CORT) were determined in male rats before, during and after 15-min exposure to social stress (defeat experience), novelty stress (presentation of a novel object) and conditioned emotional stress (presentation of a known noxious stimulus). Blood was frequently sampled from freely moving animals via a jugular vein catheter externalized on top of the skull. All three stressful events provoked significant, rapid rises of plasma NA, A and CORT levels over baseline values. However, social stress produced a markedly higher neuroendocrine response as compared to novelty and conditioned emotional stress, both in terms of intensity and duration of the effects. These diffe...
Factors affecting health and disease are somewhat neglected in the study of the dynamics of mammalia...
Social isolation in male rats at weaning results in reduced basal levels of the neuroactive steroid ...
Plasma noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (A) and corticosterone (CS) concentrations were determined in ...
Plasma noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (A), and corticosterone (CS) responses to social and nonsocial...
Plasma noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (A), and corticosterone (CS) responses to social and nonsocial...
Plasma noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (A), and corticosterone (CS) responses to social and nonsocial...
renaline (NA), adrenaline (A), and corticosterone (CS) responses to social and nonsocial stressors w...
The mere presence of elevated plasma levels of corticosterone is generally regarded as evidence of c...
The negative emotional consequences associated with life stress exposure in an individual can affect...
The negative emotional consequences associated with life stress exposure in an individual can affect...
Stress is a widespread phenomenon in the western society of these days. It is a risky factor for hea...
The social environment may represent an important source of challenge in individuals belonging to sp...
The biological interactions that enable wild mammals to maintain homeostasis when confronted with st...
The influence of a chronic social stress upon immunity was investigated in Wistar rats, submitted fo...
This paper summarizes the results of experiments aimed at describing electrocardiographic responses ...
Factors affecting health and disease are somewhat neglected in the study of the dynamics of mammalia...
Social isolation in male rats at weaning results in reduced basal levels of the neuroactive steroid ...
Plasma noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (A) and corticosterone (CS) concentrations were determined in ...
Plasma noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (A), and corticosterone (CS) responses to social and nonsocial...
Plasma noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (A), and corticosterone (CS) responses to social and nonsocial...
Plasma noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (A), and corticosterone (CS) responses to social and nonsocial...
renaline (NA), adrenaline (A), and corticosterone (CS) responses to social and nonsocial stressors w...
The mere presence of elevated plasma levels of corticosterone is generally regarded as evidence of c...
The negative emotional consequences associated with life stress exposure in an individual can affect...
The negative emotional consequences associated with life stress exposure in an individual can affect...
Stress is a widespread phenomenon in the western society of these days. It is a risky factor for hea...
The social environment may represent an important source of challenge in individuals belonging to sp...
The biological interactions that enable wild mammals to maintain homeostasis when confronted with st...
The influence of a chronic social stress upon immunity was investigated in Wistar rats, submitted fo...
This paper summarizes the results of experiments aimed at describing electrocardiographic responses ...
Factors affecting health and disease are somewhat neglected in the study of the dynamics of mammalia...
Social isolation in male rats at weaning results in reduced basal levels of the neuroactive steroid ...
Plasma noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (A) and corticosterone (CS) concentrations were determined in ...