The purpose of this research is to examine the factors that impact income smoothing in Indonesia. The issues investigated in this research were factors such as company size, operating leverage,and the bond ratings. The data are collected from 24 listed companies in Indonesian Stocks Exchange (ISX). Selection process were using (purposive) sampling method. The sampling companies then classified into smoother and non smoother using Eckel's model. The result shows that there are some companies listed in Indonesian Stocks Exchange that practice income smoothing. Data analysis worked by using Descriptive Statistic,Hosmer and Lemeshow test, Omnibus tests of model coefficients, Nagelkerke's R Square, and Logistic Regression. Based on statistic tes...
The purpose of this research is to know that the measure of company, the ratio ofprofitability, and ...
The purpose of this research is to know that the measure of company, the ratio of profitability, and...
This research aims to determine the effect of profitability, company size, and leverage on income sm...
The purpose of this research is to examine the factors that impact income smoothing in Indonesia. Th...
This study aims to analyse and examine empirically the factors that affect income smoothing practice...
This study aims to analyse and examine empirically the factors that affect income smoothing practice...
A recent analysis held that there is a significantly effect between firm size, corporate risk, profi...
Income Smoothing is an attempt by management to suppress variations in income to the extent they are...
A recent analysis held that there is a significantly effect between firm size, corporate risk, profi...
A recent analysis held that there is a significantly effect between firm size, corporate risk, profi...
A recent analysis held that there is a significantly effect between firm size, corporate risk, profi...
A recent analysis showed that there was a significant effect among firm size,corporate risk, profita...
Income smoothing is one way to decrease earnings fluctuation. Some factors affect income smoothing i...
Income smoothing is a form of earnings management that doing by manager to reduce fluctuations in ea...
Income smoothing is the way management used to reduce fluctuations in reported earnings to match the...
The purpose of this research is to know that the measure of company, the ratio ofprofitability, and ...
The purpose of this research is to know that the measure of company, the ratio of profitability, and...
This research aims to determine the effect of profitability, company size, and leverage on income sm...
The purpose of this research is to examine the factors that impact income smoothing in Indonesia. Th...
This study aims to analyse and examine empirically the factors that affect income smoothing practice...
This study aims to analyse and examine empirically the factors that affect income smoothing practice...
A recent analysis held that there is a significantly effect between firm size, corporate risk, profi...
Income Smoothing is an attempt by management to suppress variations in income to the extent they are...
A recent analysis held that there is a significantly effect between firm size, corporate risk, profi...
A recent analysis held that there is a significantly effect between firm size, corporate risk, profi...
A recent analysis held that there is a significantly effect between firm size, corporate risk, profi...
A recent analysis showed that there was a significant effect among firm size,corporate risk, profita...
Income smoothing is one way to decrease earnings fluctuation. Some factors affect income smoothing i...
Income smoothing is a form of earnings management that doing by manager to reduce fluctuations in ea...
Income smoothing is the way management used to reduce fluctuations in reported earnings to match the...
The purpose of this research is to know that the measure of company, the ratio ofprofitability, and ...
The purpose of this research is to know that the measure of company, the ratio of profitability, and...
This research aims to determine the effect of profitability, company size, and leverage on income sm...