Lack of Interaction Between the Dust Grains and the Anomalous Radio Jet in the Nearby Spiral Galaxy NGC 4258

We obtained Spitzer/IRAC 3.6-8 μm images of the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 4258 to study possible interactions between dust and the radio jet. In our analysis, we also included high-resolution radio continuum, Hα, CO, and X-ray data. Our data reveal that the 8 μm emission, believed to originate largely from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon molecules and hot dust, is an excellent tracer of the normal spiral structure in NGC 4258, and hence it originates from the galactic plane. We investigated the possibility of dust destruction by the radio jet by calculating correlation coefficients between the 8 μm and radio continuum emissions along the jet in two independent ways, namely, (1) from wavelet-transformed maps of the original images at different spatial scales and (2) from one-dimensional intensity cuts perpendicular to the projected path of the radio jet on the sky. No definitive sign of a correlation (or anticorrelation) was detected on relevant spatial scales with either approach, implying that any dust destruction must take place at spatial scales that are not resolved by our observations