We perfused neuromuscular transmitter (NMT) candidates through semi-intact legs of the horseshoe crab (Limulus polyphemus) during motor nerve stimulation, and measured claw closing strength. Glutamate and Aspartate enhanced, and GABA inhibited, contracture. But while the amino acids produced results typical of arthropod muscle, contractions were most strongly potentiated by eserine and inhibited by methyllycaconitine, which respectfully enhance and block Acetylcholine. We conclude that Acetylcholine, the vertebrate NMT, is also an endogenous excitor of Limulus muscle
The motor output pattern to one of the ventilatory muscles of the scaphognathite (SC) in the shore c...
grantor: University of TorontoThe fifth pereiopod of the blue crab is a specialized swimmi...
Allatostatins, originally identified in insects as peptide inhibitors of juvenile hormone biosynthes...
Most arthropod species use glutamate as their principal excitatory neuromuscular transmitter, but we...
We assayed three amino acid neuromuscular transmitters (1 Molar in artificial seawater) on muscles o...
Neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) in tibial flexor muscle of first-year horseshoe crabs were tested for...
We confirmed the presence of suspected acetylcholine receptors in the neuromuscular junctions of the...
Binding of antibodies to Acetylcholine receptors (AChR) on skeletal muscle prevents or weakens contr...
Abstract Background The neuromuscular junction is the chemical synapse where motor neurons communica...
The unorthodox neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) of the horseshoe crab, Limulus polyphemus, were examin...
Intracellular recordings were made from the opener muscle in the walkleg of the Hermit crab (Eupagur...
Most crustacean muscle fibers receive double excitatory innervation by functionally different motor ...
The biochemical mechanisms by which octopamine, catecholamines and the peptide proctolin exert their...
In this communication we report that four substances, thought to function as neurohormones in Crusta...
Although l-glutamate is the most widespread excitatory neurotransmitter in vertebrate and invertebra...
The motor output pattern to one of the ventilatory muscles of the scaphognathite (SC) in the shore c...
grantor: University of TorontoThe fifth pereiopod of the blue crab is a specialized swimmi...
Allatostatins, originally identified in insects as peptide inhibitors of juvenile hormone biosynthes...
Most arthropod species use glutamate as their principal excitatory neuromuscular transmitter, but we...
We assayed three amino acid neuromuscular transmitters (1 Molar in artificial seawater) on muscles o...
Neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) in tibial flexor muscle of first-year horseshoe crabs were tested for...
We confirmed the presence of suspected acetylcholine receptors in the neuromuscular junctions of the...
Binding of antibodies to Acetylcholine receptors (AChR) on skeletal muscle prevents or weakens contr...
Abstract Background The neuromuscular junction is the chemical synapse where motor neurons communica...
The unorthodox neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) of the horseshoe crab, Limulus polyphemus, were examin...
Intracellular recordings were made from the opener muscle in the walkleg of the Hermit crab (Eupagur...
Most crustacean muscle fibers receive double excitatory innervation by functionally different motor ...
The biochemical mechanisms by which octopamine, catecholamines and the peptide proctolin exert their...
In this communication we report that four substances, thought to function as neurohormones in Crusta...
Although l-glutamate is the most widespread excitatory neurotransmitter in vertebrate and invertebra...
The motor output pattern to one of the ventilatory muscles of the scaphognathite (SC) in the shore c...
grantor: University of TorontoThe fifth pereiopod of the blue crab is a specialized swimmi...
Allatostatins, originally identified in insects as peptide inhibitors of juvenile hormone biosynthes...