Real-Time Indoor Localization using Visual and Inertial Odometry

  • Anderson, Benjamin Haven
  • Collins, Benjamin Marts
  • Dapshi, Elvis Arben
  • Brevig, Kai O.
  • Kumar, Surabhi
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Publication date
April 2014
Publisher
Digital WPI
Language
English

Abstract

This project encompassed the design of a mobile, real-time localization device for use in an indoor environment. A system was designed and constructed using visual and inertial odometry methods to meet the project requirements. Stereoscopic image features were detected through a C++ Sobel filter implementation and matched. An inertial measurement unit (IMU) provided raw acceleration and rotation coordinates which were transformed into a global frame of reference. A Kalman filter produced motion approximations from the input data and transmitted the Kalman position state coordinates via a radio transceiver to a remote base station. This station used a graphical user interface to map the incoming coordinates

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