Advantageous inequality (AI) aversion, or paying at a personal cost to achieve equal reward distribution, represents a unique feature of human behavior. Here, we show that individuals have strong preferences for fairness in both disadvantageous (DI) and advantageous inequality (AI) situations, such that they alter others' payoff at a personal financial cost. At the neural level, we found that both types of inequality activated the putamen, orbitofrontal cortex, and insula, regions implicated in motivation. Individual difference analyses found that those who spent more money to increase others' payoff had stronger activity in putamen when they encountered AI and less functional connectivity between putamen and both orbitofrontal cortex and a...
Humans can integrate social contextual information into decision-making processes to adjust their re...
Individuals are willing to sacrifice their own resources to promote equality in groups. These costly...
Perception of fairness can influence outcomes in human exchange. However, an inherent subjectivity i...
<div><p>Humans have a strong preference for fair distributions of resources. Neuroimaging studies ha...
Humans have a strong preference for fair distributions of resources. Neuroimaging studies have shown...
In this paper we study neural responses to inequitable distributions of rewards despite equal perfor...
Rewards may be due to skill, effort and luck, and the social perception of inequality in rewards amo...
A popular hypothesis in the social sciences is that humans have social preferences to reduce inequal...
Humans typically display inequality aversion in social situations, which manifests itself as a prefe...
Vostroknutov A, Tobler PN, Rustichini A. Causes of social reward differences encoded in human brain....
Everything else being the same, an equal outcome is generally preferred; however, an equitable alloc...
Everything else being the same, an equal outcome is generally preferred; however, an equitable alloc...
In the history of humanity, most conflicts within and between societies have originated from perceiv...
In human society, which is organized by social hierarchies, resources are usually allocated unequall...
Humans are willing to punish norm violations even at a substantial personal cost. Using fMRI and a v...
Humans can integrate social contextual information into decision-making processes to adjust their re...
Individuals are willing to sacrifice their own resources to promote equality in groups. These costly...
Perception of fairness can influence outcomes in human exchange. However, an inherent subjectivity i...
<div><p>Humans have a strong preference for fair distributions of resources. Neuroimaging studies ha...
Humans have a strong preference for fair distributions of resources. Neuroimaging studies have shown...
In this paper we study neural responses to inequitable distributions of rewards despite equal perfor...
Rewards may be due to skill, effort and luck, and the social perception of inequality in rewards amo...
A popular hypothesis in the social sciences is that humans have social preferences to reduce inequal...
Humans typically display inequality aversion in social situations, which manifests itself as a prefe...
Vostroknutov A, Tobler PN, Rustichini A. Causes of social reward differences encoded in human brain....
Everything else being the same, an equal outcome is generally preferred; however, an equitable alloc...
Everything else being the same, an equal outcome is generally preferred; however, an equitable alloc...
In the history of humanity, most conflicts within and between societies have originated from perceiv...
In human society, which is organized by social hierarchies, resources are usually allocated unequall...
Humans are willing to punish norm violations even at a substantial personal cost. Using fMRI and a v...
Humans can integrate social contextual information into decision-making processes to adjust their re...
Individuals are willing to sacrifice their own resources to promote equality in groups. These costly...
Perception of fairness can influence outcomes in human exchange. However, an inherent subjectivity i...
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