There are great interest and demand for the development of vaccines to prevent and treat diverse microbial infections. Mucosal vaccines elicit immune protection by stimulating the production of antibodies at mucosal surfaces and systemic districts. Being positioned in close proximity to a large community of commensal microbes, the mucosal immune system deploys a heterogeneous population of cells and a complex regulatory network to maintain the balance between surveillance and tolerance. A successful mucosal vaccine relies on leveraging the functions of these immune cells and regulatory components. We review the important cellular interactions and molecular pathways underlying the induction and regulation of mucosal antibody responses and di...
This article presents mucosal immune defense in response to various pathogenic infections in differe...
In general, there are only a few vaccines administered via mucosal routes, as the mucosal immune sys...
In general, there are only a few vaccines administered via mucosal routes, as the mucosal immune sys...
There are great interest and demand for the development of vaccines to prevent and treat diverse mic...
Mammals have evolved a sophisticated immune system for handling antigens encountered at their mucosa...
Mammals have evolved a sophisticated immune system for handling antigens encountered at their mucosa...
Mammals have evolved a sophisticated immune system for handling antigens encountered at their mucosa...
Mammals have evolved a sophisticated immune system for handling antigens encountered at their mucosa...
Antigen targeting to M cells for enhancing the efficacy of mucosal vaccines Sae-Hae Kim1,2 and Yong-...
The mucosal immune system consists of molecules, cells, and organized lymphoid structures intended t...
The earliest attempts to protect humans against infectious diseases and toxins were by administering...
The earliest attempts to protect humans against infectious diseases and toxins were by administering...
The earliest attempts to protect humans against infectious diseases and toxins were by administering...
Mucosal vaccination is one of the most effective methods to prevent infectious diseases because most...
Human mucosa possesses a specific immune system mainly consisting of production of secretory IgA and...
This article presents mucosal immune defense in response to various pathogenic infections in differe...
In general, there are only a few vaccines administered via mucosal routes, as the mucosal immune sys...
In general, there are only a few vaccines administered via mucosal routes, as the mucosal immune sys...
There are great interest and demand for the development of vaccines to prevent and treat diverse mic...
Mammals have evolved a sophisticated immune system for handling antigens encountered at their mucosa...
Mammals have evolved a sophisticated immune system for handling antigens encountered at their mucosa...
Mammals have evolved a sophisticated immune system for handling antigens encountered at their mucosa...
Mammals have evolved a sophisticated immune system for handling antigens encountered at their mucosa...
Antigen targeting to M cells for enhancing the efficacy of mucosal vaccines Sae-Hae Kim1,2 and Yong-...
The mucosal immune system consists of molecules, cells, and organized lymphoid structures intended t...
The earliest attempts to protect humans against infectious diseases and toxins were by administering...
The earliest attempts to protect humans against infectious diseases and toxins were by administering...
The earliest attempts to protect humans against infectious diseases and toxins were by administering...
Mucosal vaccination is one of the most effective methods to prevent infectious diseases because most...
Human mucosa possesses a specific immune system mainly consisting of production of secretory IgA and...
This article presents mucosal immune defense in response to various pathogenic infections in differe...
In general, there are only a few vaccines administered via mucosal routes, as the mucosal immune sys...
In general, there are only a few vaccines administered via mucosal routes, as the mucosal immune sys...