Until the mid-twentieth century, it was thought that complaint of pain has physical or psychological origins. From this time onwards, a large number of researches analyzed the correctness of pain concept and gradually changed the concept of pain. Today, according to theoretical and research resources, regardless of its type, duration and severity, pain is conceptualized as a bio-psychosocial phenomenon that consists of emotional states and motivational, learning, brain circuits and neuroplasticity. The experience of pain in understanding of pain generally and in chronic pain specially is too important. Based on these findings there is no longer place for the old attitude that pain has physical or psychological origins. This article attempts...
This paper attempts to unravel the persuasive and rhetorical procedures that have historically been ...
Pain, one of the universals of existence, has a long and venerable history, its origin initially att...
A primary role of medicine is often perceived as treating or alleviating pain, but what actually con...
Introduction: The definition of pain promulgated by the International Association for the Study of P...
The history of pain is as long as that of the human race. Several theories have been developed but n...
Whether understood as sensation, perception, experience, or image, pain is caught within a conceptua...
Theories of pain have traditionally been dominated by biomedicine and concentrate upon its neurophys...
Theories of pain have traditionally been dominated by biomedicine and concentrate upon its neurophys...
Many thinkers indicate pain as a mystery. Pain is a mystery which hides something that is difficult ...
The idea of social—physical pain overlap hints at a unifying concept of human pain and suffering. Pa...
Pain and suffering represent unavoidable experiences that have left a deep mark on the history of ma...
In the context of knowledge and social perception’s evolutions, the pain, from a simple symptom, bec...
Philosophers think of pain less and less as a paradigmatic instance of mentality, for which they see...
In this chapter we consider the tension between how pain researchers today typically define pains an...
This commentary on ideas about neural mechanisms underlying pain is aimed at providing perspective f...
This paper attempts to unravel the persuasive and rhetorical procedures that have historically been ...
Pain, one of the universals of existence, has a long and venerable history, its origin initially att...
A primary role of medicine is often perceived as treating or alleviating pain, but what actually con...
Introduction: The definition of pain promulgated by the International Association for the Study of P...
The history of pain is as long as that of the human race. Several theories have been developed but n...
Whether understood as sensation, perception, experience, or image, pain is caught within a conceptua...
Theories of pain have traditionally been dominated by biomedicine and concentrate upon its neurophys...
Theories of pain have traditionally been dominated by biomedicine and concentrate upon its neurophys...
Many thinkers indicate pain as a mystery. Pain is a mystery which hides something that is difficult ...
The idea of social—physical pain overlap hints at a unifying concept of human pain and suffering. Pa...
Pain and suffering represent unavoidable experiences that have left a deep mark on the history of ma...
In the context of knowledge and social perception’s evolutions, the pain, from a simple symptom, bec...
Philosophers think of pain less and less as a paradigmatic instance of mentality, for which they see...
In this chapter we consider the tension between how pain researchers today typically define pains an...
This commentary on ideas about neural mechanisms underlying pain is aimed at providing perspective f...
This paper attempts to unravel the persuasive and rhetorical procedures that have historically been ...
Pain, one of the universals of existence, has a long and venerable history, its origin initially att...
A primary role of medicine is often perceived as treating or alleviating pain, but what actually con...