Prerequisites for using solar potential to supply power to consumers in the central ecological area of the Baikal natural territory

We address the possibility for using solar potential to supply power to consumers in the central ecological zone of the Baikal natural territory, given its special conservation status. Based on an analysis of observations made during expeditions, we revealed the specific features of the location of the settlements and the sites where solar equipment is installed. The considered territory was zoned based on an analysis of the solar potential parameters. The paper presents the priority areas for the solar potential implementation for energy purposes, with a focus on the potential sites for installation of photovoltaic power plants and solar heating systems. Key words: total solar radiation, sunshine duration, annual distribution of direct and diffuse radiation, priority areas of solar potential implementation, effects of solar plant