Quality of malting barley of given harvest is proved in RIBM, Plc., Malting Institute Brno, every year for a long time. There is comparison of results from 2000 and 2004 harvests, which were - every from different point of view - problematic, presented in the article. From the aspect of the harvested amount, average yield and barley technological quality, the harvest 2000 was evaluated as the worst harvest over last 40 years. Harvest 2004 was outstanding in terms of production and average hectare yield, unfortunately the technological quality of the harvested barley was problematic or even unsatisfactory, especially because of low protein content. Quality of barley harvest of the years 2000 and 2004 shows how strong the effect of the year o...